1 Now it came to pass after this, that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his stead.
וַֽיְהִי֙ H1961
וַֽיְהִי֙
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 11
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
אַֽחֲרֵי Now it came to pass after this H310
אַֽחֲרֵי Now it came to pass after this
Strong's: H310
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
כֵ֔ן H3651
כֵ֔ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
וַיָּ֕מָת died H4191
וַיָּ֕מָת died
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 4 of 11
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
נָחָ֖שׁ that Nahash H5176
נָחָ֖שׁ that Nahash
Strong's: H5176
Word #: 5 of 11
nachash, the name of two persons apparently non-israelite
מֶ֣לֶךְ the king H4428
מֶ֣לֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 6 of 11
a king
בְּנ֖וֹ and his son H1121
בְּנ֖וֹ and his son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 7 of 11
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֑וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֑וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 8 of 11
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ reigned H4427
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ reigned
Strong's: H4427
Word #: 9 of 11
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
בְּנ֖וֹ and his son H1121
בְּנ֖וֹ and his son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 11
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ H8478
תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 11 of 11
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
2 And David said, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father shewed kindness to me. And David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. So the servants of David came into the land of the children of Ammon to Hanun, to comfort him.
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 29
to say (used with great latitude)
דָוִ֜יד And David H1732
דָוִ֜יד And David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 2 of 29
david, the youngest son of jesse
עָשָׂ֨ה I will shew H6213
עָשָׂ֨ה I will shew
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 3 of 29
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
חֶ֔סֶד kindness H2617
חֶ֔סֶד kindness
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 4 of 29
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 5 of 29
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
חָנ֖וּן to Hanun H2586
חָנ֖וּן to Hanun
Strong's: H2586
Word #: 6 of 29
chanun, the name of an ammonite and of two israelites
בְּנֵֽי of the children H1121
בְּנֵֽי of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 7 of 29
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
נָחָ֗שׁ of Nahash H5176
נָחָ֗שׁ of Nahash
Strong's: H5176
Word #: 8 of 29
nachash, the name of two persons apparently non-israelite
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 9 of 29
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
עָשָׂ֨ה I will shew H6213
עָשָׂ֨ה I will shew
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 10 of 29
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אָבִ֑יו because his father H1
אָבִ֑יו because his father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 11 of 29
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
עִמִּי֙ H5973
עִמִּי֙
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 12 of 29
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
חֶ֔סֶד kindness H2617
חֶ֔סֶד kindness
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 13 of 29
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 14 of 29
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
דָוִ֜יד And David H1732
דָוִ֜יד And David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 15 of 29
david, the youngest son of jesse
מַלְאָכִ֖ים messengers H4397
מַלְאָכִ֖ים messengers
Strong's: H4397
Word #: 16 of 29
a messenger; specifically, of god, i.e., an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
לְנַֽחֲמֽוֹ׃ to comfort H5162
לְנַֽחֲמֽוֹ׃ to comfort
Strong's: H5162
Word #: 17 of 29
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 18 of 29
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אָבִ֑יו because his father H1
אָבִ֑יו because his father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 19 of 29
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ came H935
וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 20 of 29
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עַבְדֵ֨י So the servants H5650
עַבְדֵ֨י So the servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 21 of 29
a servant
דָוִ֜יד And David H1732
דָוִ֜יד And David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 22 of 29
david, the youngest son of jesse
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 23 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֶ֧רֶץ into the land H776
אֶ֧רֶץ into the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 24 of 29
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
בְּנֵֽי of the children H1121
בְּנֵֽי of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 25 of 29
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֛וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֛וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 26 of 29
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 27 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
חָנ֖וּן to Hanun H2586
חָנ֖וּן to Hanun
Strong's: H2586
Word #: 28 of 29
chanun, the name of an ammonite and of two israelites
לְנַֽחֲמֽוֹ׃ to comfort H5162
לְנַֽחֲמֽוֹ׃ to comfort
Strong's: H5162
Word #: 29 of 29
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
3 But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? are not his servants come unto thee for to search, and to overthrow, and to spy out the land?
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֩ said H559
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֩ said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 23
to say (used with great latitude)
שָׂרֵ֨י But the princes H8269
שָׂרֵ֨י But the princes
Strong's: H8269
Word #: 2 of 23
a head person (of any rank or class)
בְנֵֽי of the children H1121
בְנֵֽי of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 4 of 23
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
לְחָנ֗וּן to Hanun H2586
לְחָנ֗וּן to Hanun
Strong's: H2586
Word #: 5 of 23
chanun, the name of an ammonite and of two israelites
הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד doth honour H3513
הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד doth honour
Strong's: H3513
Word #: 6 of 23
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
דָּוִ֤יד thou that David H1732
דָּוִ֤יד thou that David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 7 of 23
david, the youngest son of jesse
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אָבִ֙יךָ֙ thy father H1
אָבִ֙יךָ֙ thy father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 9 of 23
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ Thinkest H5869
בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ Thinkest
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 10 of 23
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 11 of 23
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
שָׁלַ֥ח that he hath sent H7971
שָׁלַ֥ח that he hath sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 12 of 23
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
לְךָ֖ H0
לְךָ֖
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 23
מְנַֽחֲמִ֑ים comforters H5162
מְנַֽחֲמִ֑ים comforters
Strong's: H5162
Word #: 14 of 23
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
הֲלֹ֡א H3808
הֲלֹ֡א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 15 of 23
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
בַּֽ֠עֲבוּר H5668
בַּֽ֠עֲבוּר
Strong's: H5668
Word #: 16 of 23
properly, crossed, i.e., (abstractly) transit; used only adverbially, on account of, in order that
לַחְקֹ֨ר unto thee for to search H2713
לַחְקֹ֨ר unto thee for to search
Strong's: H2713
Word #: 17 of 23
properly, to penetrate; hence, to examine intimately
וְלַֽהֲפֹ֤ךְ and to overthrow H2015
וְלַֽהֲפֹ֤ךְ and to overthrow
Strong's: H2015
Word #: 18 of 23
to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
וּלְרַגֵּל֙ and to spy out H7270
וּלְרַגֵּל֙ and to spy out
Strong's: H7270
Word #: 19 of 23
to walk along; but only in specifically, applications, to reconnoiter, to be a tale-bearer (i.e., slander); to lead about
הָאָ֔רֶץ the land H776
הָאָ֔רֶץ the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 20 of 23
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
בָּ֥אוּ come H935
בָּ֥אוּ come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 21 of 23
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עֲבָדָ֖יו unto thee are not his servants H5650
עֲבָדָ֖יו unto thee are not his servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 22 of 23
a servant
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ H413
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 23 of 23
near, with or among; often in general, to
4 Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away.
וַיִּקַּ֨ח took H3947
וַיִּקַּ֨ח took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 13
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
חָנ֜וּן Wherefore Hanun H2586
חָנ֜וּן Wherefore Hanun
Strong's: H2586
Word #: 2 of 13
chanun, the name of an ammonite and of two israelites
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עַבְדֵ֤י servants H5650
עַבְדֵ֤י servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 4 of 13
a servant
דָוִיד֙ David's H1732
דָוִיד֙ David's
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 5 of 13
david, the youngest son of jesse
וַֽיְגַלְּחֵ֔ם and shaved H1548
וַֽיְגַלְּחֵ֔ם and shaved
Strong's: H1548
Word #: 6 of 13
properly, to be bald, i.e., (causatively) to shave; figuratively to lay waste
וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת them and cut off H3772
וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת them and cut off
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 7 of 13
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מַדְוֵיהֶ֛ם their garments H4063
מַדְוֵיהֶ֛ם their garments
Strong's: H4063
Word #: 9 of 13
properly, extent, i.e., measure; by implication, a dress (as measured)
בַּחֵ֖צִי in the midst H2677
בַּחֵ֖צִי in the midst
Strong's: H2677
Word #: 10 of 13
the half or middle
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 11 of 13
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַמִּפְשָׂעָ֑ה hard by their buttocks H4667
הַמִּפְשָׂעָ֑ה hard by their buttocks
Strong's: H4667
Word #: 12 of 13
a stride, i.e., (by euphemism) the crotch
וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃ and sent them away H7971
וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃ and sent them away
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 13 of 13
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
5 Then there went certain, and told David how the men were served. And he sent to meet them: for the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return.
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֩ H1980
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֩
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 1 of 21
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וַיַּגִּ֨ידוּ certain and told H5046
וַיַּגִּ֨ידוּ certain and told
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 2 of 21
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
לְדָוִ֤יד David H1732
לְדָוִ֤יד David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 3 of 21
david, the youngest son of jesse
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 21
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים how the men H582
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים how the men
Strong's: H582
Word #: 5 of 21
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח were served And he sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח were served And he sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 6 of 21
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם to meet H7125
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם to meet
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 7 of 21
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 8 of 21
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הָי֥וּ H1961
הָי֥וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 9 of 21
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים how the men H582
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים how the men
Strong's: H582
Word #: 10 of 21
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
נִכְלָמִ֣ים ashamed H3637
נִכְלָמִ֣ים ashamed
Strong's: H3637
Word #: 11 of 21
properly, to wound; but only figuratively, to taunt or insult
מְאֹ֑ד were greatly H3966
מְאֹ֑ד were greatly
Strong's: H3966
Word #: 12 of 21
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 13 of 21
to say (used with great latitude)
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ And the king H4428
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ And the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 14 of 21
a king
שְׁב֣וּ Tarry H3427
שְׁב֣וּ Tarry
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 15 of 21
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
בִֽירֵח֔וֹ at Jericho H3405
בִֽירֵח֔וֹ at Jericho
Strong's: H3405
Word #: 16 of 21
jericho or jerecho, a place in palestine
עַ֛ד H5704
עַ֛ד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 17 of 21
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 18 of 21
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יְצַמַּ֥ח be grown H6779
יְצַמַּ֥ח be grown
Strong's: H6779
Word #: 19 of 21
to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
זְקַנְכֶ֖ם until your beards H2206
זְקַנְכֶ֖ם until your beards
Strong's: H2206
Word #: 20 of 21
the beard (as indicating age)
וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃ and then return H7725
וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃ and then return
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 21 of 21
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
6 And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, and out of Syria-maachah, and out of Zobah.
וַיִּרְאוּ֙ saw H7200
וַיִּרְאוּ֙ saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 25
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children H1121
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 25
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 3 of 25
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 25
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּ that they had made themselves odious H887
הִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּ that they had made themselves odious
Strong's: H887
Word #: 5 of 25
to smell bad; figuratively, to be offensive morally
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 6 of 25
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
דָּוִ֑יד to David H1732
דָּוִ֑יד to David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 7 of 25
david, the youngest son of jesse
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 8 of 25
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
חָ֠נוּן Hanun H2586
חָ֠נוּן Hanun
Strong's: H2586
Word #: 9 of 25
chanun, the name of an ammonite and of two israelites
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children H1121
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 25
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֜וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 11 of 25
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
אֶ֣לֶף a thousand H505
אֶ֣לֶף a thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 12 of 25
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
כִּכַּר talents H3603
כִּכַּר talents
Strong's: H3603
Word #: 13 of 25
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
כֶּ֗סֶף of silver H3701
כֶּ֗סֶף of silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 14 of 25
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
לִשְׂכֹּ֣ר to hire H7936
לִשְׂכֹּ֣ר to hire
Strong's: H7936
Word #: 15 of 25
to hire
לָ֠הֶם H0
לָ֠הֶם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 25
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 17 of 25
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
אֲרַ֨ם H0
אֲרַ֨ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 18 of 25
נַֽהֲרַ֜יִם out of Mesopotamia H763
נַֽהֲרַ֜יִם out of Mesopotamia
Strong's: H763
Word #: 19 of 25
aram of (the) two rivers (euphrates and tigris) or mesopotamia
וּמִן H4480
וּמִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 20 of 25
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
אֲרַ֤ם and out of Syriamaachah H758
אֲרַ֤ם and out of Syriamaachah
Strong's: H758
Word #: 21 of 25
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
מַֽעֲכָה֙ H4601
מַֽעֲכָה֙
Strong's: H4601
Word #: 22 of 25
maakah (or maakath), the name of a place in syria, also of a mesopotamian, of three israelites, and of four israelitesses and one syrian woman
וּמִצּוֹבָ֔ה and out of Zobah H6678
וּמִצּוֹבָ֔ה and out of Zobah
Strong's: H6678
Word #: 23 of 25
zoba or zobah, a region of syria
רֶ֖כֶב them chariots H7393
רֶ֖כֶב them chariots
Strong's: H7393
Word #: 24 of 25
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
וּפָֽרָשִֽׁים׃ and horsemen H6571
וּפָֽרָשִֽׁים׃ and horsemen
Strong's: H6571
Word #: 25 of 25
a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting ); also (by implication) a driver (in a chariot), i.e., (collectively) cavalry
7 So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
וַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּ So they hired H7936
וַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּ So they hired
Strong's: H7936
Word #: 1 of 21
to hire
לָהֶ֡ם H0
לָהֶ֡ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 21
שְׁנַיִם֩ and two H8147
שְׁנַיִם֩ and two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 3 of 21
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים thirty H7970
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים thirty
Strong's: H7970
Word #: 4 of 21
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
אֶ֜לֶף thousand H505
אֶ֜לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 5 of 21
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
רֶ֗כֶב chariots H7393
רֶ֗כֶב chariots
Strong's: H7393
Word #: 6 of 21
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֶ֤לֶךְ and the king H4428
מֶ֤לֶךְ and the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 8 of 21
a king
מַֽעֲכָה֙ of Maachah H4601
מַֽעֲכָה֙ of Maachah
Strong's: H4601
Word #: 9 of 21
maakah (or maakath), the name of a place in syria, also of a mesopotamian, of three israelites, and of four israelitesses and one syrian woman
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עַמּ֔וֹ and his people H5971
עַמּ֔וֹ and his people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 11 of 21
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ and came H935
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ and came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 12 of 21
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ and pitched H2583
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ and pitched
Strong's: H2583
Word #: 13 of 21
properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch a tent; generally to encamp (for abode or s
לִפְנֵ֣י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֣י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 14 of 21
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
מֵידְבָ֑א Medeba H4311
מֵידְבָ֑א Medeba
Strong's: H4311
Word #: 15 of 21
medeba, a place in palestine
וּבְנֵ֣י And the children H1121
וּבְנֵ֣י And the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 16 of 21
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֗וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֗וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 17 of 21
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
נֶֽאֶסְפוּ֙ gathered themselves together H622
נֶֽאֶסְפוּ֙ gathered themselves together
Strong's: H622
Word #: 18 of 21
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
מֵעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם from their cities H5892
מֵעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם from their cities
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 19 of 21
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ and came H935
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ and came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 20 of 21
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ to battle H4421
לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ to battle
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 21 of 21
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
8 And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע heard H8085
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 9
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
דָּוִ֑יד And when David H1732
דָּוִ֑יד And when David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 2 of 9
david, the youngest son of jesse
וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ of it he sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ of it he sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 3 of 9
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יוֹאָ֔ב Joab H3097
יוֹאָ֔ב Joab
Strong's: H3097
Word #: 5 of 9
joab, the name of three israelites
וְאֵ֥ת H853
וְאֵ֥ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
צָבָ֖א and all the host H6635
צָבָ֖א and all the host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 8 of 9
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃ of the mighty men H1368
הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃ of the mighty men
Strong's: H1368
Word #: 9 of 9
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
9 And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array before the gate of the city: and the kings that were come were by themselves in the field.
וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ came out H3318
וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ came out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 1 of 12
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
בְּנֵ֣י And the children H1121
בְּנֵ֣י And the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 12
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֔וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֔וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 3 of 12
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
וַיַּֽעַרְכ֥וּ in array H6186
וַיַּֽעַרְכ֥וּ in array
Strong's: H6186
Word #: 4 of 12
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
מִלְחָמָ֖ה and put the battle H4421
מִלְחָמָ֖ה and put the battle
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 5 of 12
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
פֶּ֣תַח before the gate H6607
פֶּ֣תַח before the gate
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 6 of 12
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
הָעִ֑יר of the city H5892
הָעִ֑יר of the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 7 of 12
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
וְהַמְּלָכִ֣ים and the kings H4428
וְהַמְּלָכִ֣ים and the kings
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 8 of 12
a king
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בָּ֔אוּ that were come H935
בָּ֔אוּ that were come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 10 of 12
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לְבַדָּ֖ם H905
לְבַדָּ֖ם
Strong's: H905
Word #: 11 of 12
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ were by themselves in the field H7704
בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ were by themselves in the field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 12 of 12
a field (as flat)
10 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose out of all the choice of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians.
וַיַּ֣רְא saw H7200
וַיַּ֣רְא saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 16
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
יוֹאָ֗ב Now when Joab H3097
יוֹאָ֗ב Now when Joab
Strong's: H3097
Word #: 2 of 16
joab, the name of three israelites
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 3 of 16
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הָיְתָ֧ה H1961
הָיְתָ֧ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 4 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
פָּנִ֣ים was set against him before H6440
פָּנִ֣ים was set against him before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 5 of 16
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה that the battle H4421
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה that the battle
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 6 of 16
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
אֵלָ֖יו H413
אֵלָ֖יו
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
פָּנִ֣ים was set against him before H6440
פָּנִ֣ים was set against him before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 8 of 16
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
וְאָח֑וֹר and behind H268
וְאָח֑וֹר and behind
Strong's: H268
Word #: 9 of 16
the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the west
בָּחוּר֙ he chose out H977
בָּחוּר֙ he chose out
Strong's: H977
Word #: 10 of 16
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
מִכָּל H3605
מִכָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 11 of 16
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
בָּחוּר֙ he chose out H977
בָּחוּר֙ he chose out
Strong's: H977
Word #: 12 of 16
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel H3478
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 13 of 16
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ and put them in array H6186
וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ and put them in array
Strong's: H6186
Word #: 14 of 16
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
לִקְרַ֥את against H7125
לִקְרַ֥את against
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 15 of 16
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
אֲרָֽם׃ the Syrians H758
אֲרָֽם׃ the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 16 of 16
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
11 And the rest of the people he delivered unto the hand of Abishai his brother, and they set themselves in array against the children of Ammon.
וְאֵת֙ H853
וְאֵת֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יֶ֣תֶר And the rest H3499
יֶ֣תֶר And the rest
Strong's: H3499
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, an overhanging, i.e., (by implication) a small rope (as hanging free)
הָעָ֔ם of the people H5971
הָעָ֔ם of the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 11
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
נָתַ֕ן he delivered H5414
נָתַ֕ן he delivered
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 4 of 11
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
בְּיַ֖ד unto the hand H3027
בְּיַ֖ד unto the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 5 of 11
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
אַבְשַׁ֣י of Abishai H52
אַבְשַׁ֣י of Abishai
Strong's: H52
Word #: 6 of 11
abishai, an israelite
אָחִ֑יו his brother H251
אָחִ֑יו his brother
Strong's: H251
Word #: 7 of 11
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
וַיַּ֣עַרְכ֔וּ and they set themselves in array H6186
וַיַּ֣עַרְכ֔וּ and they set themselves in array
Strong's: H6186
Word #: 8 of 11
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
לִקְרַ֖את against H7125
לִקְרַ֖את against
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 9 of 11
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
בְּנֵ֥י the children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 11
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּֽוֹן׃ of Ammon H5983
עַמּֽוֹן׃ of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 11 of 11
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
12 And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will help thee.
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר And he said H559
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר And he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 14
to say (used with great latitude)
אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 2 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
יֶֽחֶזְק֥וּ be too strong H2388
יֶֽחֶזְק֥וּ be too strong
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 3 of 14
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙ H4480
מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 4 of 14
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
אֲרָ֔ם If the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֔ם If the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 5 of 14
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
וְהָיִ֥יתָ H1961
וְהָיִ֥יתָ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 6 of 14
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לִּ֖י H0
לִּ֖י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 14
לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה for me then thou shalt help H8668
לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה for me then thou shalt help
Strong's: H8668
Word #: 8 of 14
rescue (literal or figurative, persons, national or spiritual)
וְאִם H518
וְאִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 9 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
בְּנֵ֥י me but if the children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י me but if the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 14
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֛וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֛וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 11 of 14
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
יֶֽחֶזְק֥וּ be too strong H2388
יֶֽחֶזְק֥וּ be too strong
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 12 of 14
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
מִמְּךָ֖ H4480
מִמְּךָ֖
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 13 of 14
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
וְהֽוֹשַׁעְתִּֽיךָ׃ for thee then I will help H3467
וְהֽוֹשַׁעְתִּֽיךָ׃ for thee then I will help
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 14 of 14
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
13 Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our people, and for the cities of our God: and let the LORD do that which is good in his sight.
וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙ Be of good courage H2388
וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙ Be of good courage
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 1 of 11
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙ Be of good courage H2388
וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙ Be of good courage
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 2 of 11
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
בְּעַד H1157
בְּעַד
Strong's: H1157
Word #: 3 of 11
in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc
עַמֵּ֔נוּ for our people H5971
עַמֵּ֔נוּ for our people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 4 of 11
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
וּבְעַ֖ד H1157
וּבְעַ֖ד
Strong's: H1157
Word #: 5 of 11
in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc
עָרֵ֣י and for the cities H5892
עָרֵ֣י and for the cities
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 6 of 11
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ of our God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ of our God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 11
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וַֽיהוָ֔ה and let the LORD H3068
וַֽיהוָ֔ה and let the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
הַטּ֥וֹב that which is good H2896
הַטּ֥וֹב that which is good
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 9 of 11
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
בְּעֵינָ֖יו in his sight H5869
בְּעֵינָ֖יו in his sight
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 10 of 11
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
יַֽעֲשֶֽׂה׃ do H6213
יַֽעֲשֶֽׂה׃ do
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 11 of 11
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
14 So Joab and the people that were with him drew nigh before the Syrians unto the battle; and they fled before him.
וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ that were with him drew nigh H5066
וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ that were with him drew nigh
Strong's: H5066
Word #: 1 of 10
to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causati
יוֹאָ֜ב So Joab H3097
יוֹאָ֜ב So Joab
Strong's: H3097
Word #: 2 of 10
joab, the name of three israelites
וְהָעָ֧ם and the people H5971
וְהָעָ֧ם and the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 10
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 10
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עִמּ֛וֹ H5973
עִמּ֛וֹ
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 5 of 10
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
מִפָּנָֽיו׃ before H6440
מִפָּנָֽיו׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 6 of 10
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
אֲרָ֖ם the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֖ם the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 7 of 10
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה unto the battle H4421
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה unto the battle
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 8 of 10
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
וַיָּנ֖וּסוּ and they fled H5127
וַיָּנ֖וּסוּ and they fled
Strong's: H5127
Word #: 9 of 10
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
מִפָּנָֽיו׃ before H6440
מִפָּנָֽיו׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 10 of 10
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
15 And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem.
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children H1121
וּבְנֵ֨י And when the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 17
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֤וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֤וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 2 of 17
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
רָאוּ֙ saw H7200
רָאוּ֙ saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 3 of 17
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ they likewise fled H5127
וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ they likewise fled
Strong's: H5127
Word #: 5 of 17
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
אֲרָ֔ם that the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֔ם that the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 6 of 17
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ they likewise fled H5127
וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ they likewise fled
Strong's: H5127
Word #: 7 of 17
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
גַם H1571
גַם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 8 of 17
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
הֵ֗ם H1992
הֵ֗ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 9 of 17
they (only used when emphatic)
מִפְּנֵי֙ before H6440
מִפְּנֵי֙ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 10 of 17
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
אַבְשַׁ֣י Abishai H52
אַבְשַׁ֣י Abishai
Strong's: H52
Word #: 11 of 17
abishai, an israelite
אָחִ֔יו his brother H251
אָחִ֔יו his brother
Strong's: H251
Word #: 12 of 17
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
וַיָּבֹ֥א and entered H935
וַיָּבֹ֥א and entered
Strong's: H935
Word #: 13 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
הָעִ֑ירָה into the city H5892
הָעִ֑ירָה into the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 14 of 17
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
וַיָּבֹ֥א and entered H935
וַיָּבֹ֥א and entered
Strong's: H935
Word #: 15 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
יוֹאָ֖ב Then Joab H3097
יוֹאָ֖ב Then Joab
Strong's: H3097
Word #: 16 of 17
joab, the name of three israelites
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ to Jerusalem H3389
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ to Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 17 of 17
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
16 And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.
וַיַּ֣רְא saw H7200
וַיַּ֣רְא saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 19
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
אֲרָ֔ם And when the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֔ם And when the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 2 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 3 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
נִגְּפוּ֮ that they were put to the worse H5062
נִגְּפוּ֮ that they were put to the worse
Strong's: H5062
Word #: 4 of 19
to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease)
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ before H6440
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 5 of 19
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 6 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ they sent H7971
וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ they sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 7 of 19
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
מַלְאָכִ֔ים messengers H4397
מַלְאָכִ֔ים messengers
Strong's: H4397
Word #: 8 of 19
a messenger; specifically, of god, i.e., an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ and drew forth H3318
וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ and drew forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 9 of 19
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲרָ֔ם And when the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֔ם And when the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 11 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 12 of 19
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
מֵעֵ֣בֶר that were beyond H5676
מֵעֵ֣בֶר that were beyond
Strong's: H5676
Word #: 13 of 19
properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the jordan; ususally meaning
הַנָּהָ֑ר the river H5104
הַנָּהָ֑ר the river
Strong's: H5104
Word #: 14 of 19
a stream (including the sea; expectation the nile, euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity
וְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְ and Shophach H7780
וְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְ and Shophach
Strong's: H7780
Word #: 15 of 19
shophak, a syrian
שַׂר the captain H8269
שַׂר the captain
Strong's: H8269
Word #: 16 of 19
a head person (of any rank or class)
צְבָ֥א of the host H6635
צְבָ֥א of the host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 17 of 19
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר of Hadarezer H1928
הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר of Hadarezer
Strong's: H1928
Word #: 18 of 19
hadarezer, a syrian king, possibly a royal title
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ before H6440
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 19 of 19
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
17 And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel, and passed over Jordan, and came upon them, and set the battle in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him.
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד And it was told H5046
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד And it was told
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 1 of 19
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
דָּוִ֜יד David H1732
דָּוִ֜יד David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 2 of 19
david, the youngest son of jesse
וַיֶּֽאֱסֹ֤ף and he gathered H622
וַיֶּֽאֱסֹ֤ף and he gathered
Strong's: H622
Word #: 3 of 19
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 19
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ all Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ all Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 6 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַיַּֽעֲבֹ֣ר and passed over H5674
וַיַּֽעֲבֹ֣ר and passed over
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 7 of 19
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן Jordan H3383
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן Jordan
Strong's: H3383
Word #: 8 of 19
jarden, the principal river of palestine
וַיָּבֹ֣א and came H935
וַיָּבֹ֣א and came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 9 of 19
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם H413
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
וַיַּֽעֲרֹ֨ךְ in array H6186
וַיַּֽעֲרֹ֨ךְ in array
Strong's: H6186
Word #: 11 of 19
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
אֲלֵהֶ֑ם H413
אֲלֵהֶ֑ם
Strong's: H413
Word #: 12 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
וַיַּֽעֲרֹ֨ךְ in array H6186
וַיַּֽעֲרֹ֨ךְ in array
Strong's: H6186
Word #: 13 of 19
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
דָּוִ֜יד David H1732
דָּוִ֜יד David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 14 of 19
david, the youngest son of jesse
לִקְרַ֤את against H7125
לִקְרַ֤את against
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 15 of 19
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
אֲרָם֙ the Syrians H758
אֲרָם֙ the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 16 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
מִלְחָמָ֔ה had put the battle H4421
מִלְחָמָ֔ה had put the battle
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 17 of 19
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ they fought H3898
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ they fought
Strong's: H3898
Word #: 18 of 19
to feed on; figuratively, to consume
עִמּֽוֹ׃ H5973
עִמּֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 19 of 19
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
18 But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host.
וַיָּ֣נָס fled H5127
וַיָּ֣נָס fled
Strong's: H5127
Word #: 1 of 19
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
מֵֽאֲרָ֗ם But the Syrians H758
מֵֽאֲרָ֗ם But the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 2 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י before H6440
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 3 of 19
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַיַּֽהֲרֹ֨ג slew H2026
וַיַּֽהֲרֹ֨ג slew
Strong's: H2026
Word #: 5 of 19
to smite with deadly intent
דָּוִ֜יד and David H1732
דָּוִ֜יד and David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 6 of 19
david, the youngest son of jesse
מֵֽאֲרָ֗ם But the Syrians H758
מֵֽאֲרָ֗ם But the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 7 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
שִׁבְעַ֤ת seven H7651
שִׁבְעַ֤ת seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 8 of 19
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
אֶ֖לֶף thousand H505
אֶ֖לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 9 of 19
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
רֶ֔כֶב men which fought in chariots H7393
רֶ֔כֶב men which fought in chariots
Strong's: H7393
Word #: 10 of 19
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים and forty H705
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים and forty
Strong's: H705
Word #: 11 of 19
forty
אֶ֖לֶף thousand H505
אֶ֖לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 12 of 19
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
אִ֣ישׁ footmen H376
אִ֣ישׁ footmen
Strong's: H376
Word #: 13 of 19
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
רַגְלִ֑י H7273
רַגְלִ֑י
Strong's: H7273
Word #: 14 of 19
a footman (soldier)
וְאֵ֛ת H853
וְאֵ֛ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 15 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ Shophach H7780
שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ Shophach
Strong's: H7780
Word #: 16 of 19
shophak, a syrian
שַֽׂר the captain H8269
שַֽׂר the captain
Strong's: H8269
Word #: 17 of 19
a head person (of any rank or class)
הַצָּבָ֖א of the host H6635
הַצָּבָ֖א of the host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 18 of 19
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
הֵמִֽית׃ and killed H4191
הֵמִֽית׃ and killed
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 19 of 19
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
19 And when the servants of Hadarezer saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they made peace with David, and became his servants: neither would the Syrians help the children of Ammon any more.
וַיִּרְא֞וּ saw H7200
וַיִּרְא֞וּ saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 19
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
עַבְדֵ֣י And when the servants H5650
עַבְדֵ֣י And when the servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 2 of 19
a servant
הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר of Hadarezer H1928
הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר of Hadarezer
Strong's: H1928
Word #: 3 of 19
hadarezer, a syrian king, possibly a royal title
כִּ֤י H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
נִגְּפוּ֙ that they were put to the worse H5062
נִגְּפוּ֙ that they were put to the worse
Strong's: H5062
Word #: 5 of 19
to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease)
לִפְנֵ֣י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֣י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 6 of 19
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 7 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּ they made peace H7999
וַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּ they made peace
Strong's: H7999
Word #: 8 of 19
to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 9 of 19
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
דָּוִ֖יד with David H1732
דָּוִ֖יד with David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 10 of 19
david, the youngest son of jesse
וַיַּֽעַבְדֻ֑הוּ and became his servants H5647
וַיַּֽעַבְדֻ֑הוּ and became his servants
Strong's: H5647
Word #: 11 of 19
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
וְלֹֽא H3808
וְלֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 12 of 19
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אָבָ֣ה neither would H14
אָבָ֣ה neither would
Strong's: H14
Word #: 13 of 19
to breathe after, i.e., (figuratively) to be acquiescent
אֲרָ֔ם the Syrians H758
אֲרָ֔ם the Syrians
Strong's: H758
Word #: 14 of 19
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ help H3467
לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ help
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 15 of 19
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 16 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּנֵֽי the children H1121
בְּנֵֽי the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 17 of 19
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמּ֖וֹן of Ammon H5983
עַמּ֖וֹן of Ammon
Strong's: H5983
Word #: 18 of 19
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
עֽוֹד׃ H5750
עֽוֹד׃
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 19 of 19
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more